Data from South Wales police indicates that individuals from ethnic minority backgrounds were selected for facial recognition scans at a rate four times higher than white individuals. In 2025, 24% of those scanned were from ethnic minorities, despite this group representing only 7% of the local population. The figures have raised concerns about potential racial bias in the use of this technology.
The police force, which has implemented AI-enabled facial recognition technology, is reviewing its practices in light of these findings. Critics have highlighted the risks of algorithmic bias leading to wrongful arrests, while advocates argue that such technology could enhance crime-solving capabilities. The Home Office has announced plans for a new oversight body to ensure compliance with regulations regarding facial recognition use.
As South Wales police reassess their facial recognition practices, watch for potential policy changes and the impact of the new oversight body. Community reactions and ongoing debates about algorithmic bias will shape future technology use in policing.